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W. Kordes Söhne

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The firm of W. Kordes Söhne has a long history of producing roses. The founder, Wilhelm Kordes was born in Holstein, Germany in 1865. At the age of 22 he began a Nursery in Elmshorn, Germany as one that sold all kinds of plants. SparrieshoopAfter a few years he abandoned most of the other plants he grew in favour of roses. Later he was joined by his two sons Wilhelm and Hermann.

The younger Wilhelm was the breeder and in the 1920s after the firm had moved to Sparrieshoop Wilhelm turned seriously to the art. His Father many years before hadCatherine Kordes told him the ideal rose would be a red “Mme. Caroline Testout”. With singular focus he set about this task and produced “Catherine Kordes” which is in my mind still one of terrific red roses we have. This led to “Crimson Glory”. From there he went on to produce many of the best roses of his or any era including several that future breeders built their lines on.

FrűlingsgoldThe Kordes firm is especially known for hardy roses and this can also be traced back to Wilhelm. He began to make crosses with Scotch Roses and from there came “Frűlingsgold”, “Frűlingsmorgen” and then “Maigold”. Sam McGredy founded his hand-painted roses on “Frűlingsmorgen”. From his crosses with Sweet Briar roses he obtained “Fritz Nobis” and the parent of many yellow hardy roses “Cläre Grammerstorf”.

Perhaps Wilhelm’s most important contribution to the future of roses is one notR. Kordesii very well known by the public. In the spring of 1941 he sowed two seeds from the rose “Max Graf”, a rose heretofore not known for producing hips. Proving lightning can strike twice, one of the seedlings doubled its chromosomes from fourteen to twenty-eight. What does this mean? This means that this rose was now compatible for breeding with modern roses. The rose was considered a completely new species and we know it today simply as “R. Kordesii”. This humble little rose besides being a lovely Iceberggarden rose is the parent of roses such as “Dortmund” and many other repeat flowering hardy roses we have today.

Wilhelm taught the next generation of the Kordes Family,  Reimer, Werner and Hermann, about the rose business and they carried it forward.  His son Reimer continued in his Father’s footsteps with the breeding program. One of his first roses is the mighty “Iceberg” proving he had learned well. Reimer went on to produce “Mercedes”, “Peer Gynt” and countless others.Aprikola 

Now in its fourth generation the Firm of W. Kördes Söhne is in the capable hands of Reimer’s son Wilhelm. Their roses are sold in over 30 countries and are extremely popular in colder climates even though they do well everywhere. Recently the firm has become extremely active in the German ADR trials proving once again they are among the Gebruders Grimmleaders in giving us hardy, healthy and disease resistant roses.

I’ve known the Kordes’ roses for years but it wasn’t until I was in Holland at Westbroekpark that I truly began to realize how stunning they were. Many of their new roses had not made it to America but thereHome & Garden I saw dozens of them. When I found out Wilhelm was there that day I approached him to ask if we might carry some of their roses. To my great delight he agreed and I am proud to say we obtained our Kordes license in 2004.

We will continue to offer roses from this great firm for as long as Ashdown exists. To me they are a perfect answer to everyone who doubts that roses can be grown by anyone.

 

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